Kapalai is considered a macro-lovers paradise. Kapalai consists of a small
sloping reef approximately 15m deep which contains many strange and
beautifully ugly critters.
REEF BASICS
Great for: Small animals and beginner divers
Not so great for: Non-diving activities / Water Temperature: 26 - 30�C
Depth: 5 - 20m / Visibility: 5 - 15m
Currents: Gentle / Surface Conditions: Can be a little choppy
Experience Level: Beginner - advanced / Number of dive sites: 18
Distance: 5 km (10 minutes) east of Mabul
Recommended length of stay: 5 - 14 days, including Sipadan, Kapalai and Mabul
sites

Everyday at dusk, in the coral rubble adjacent to the Kapalai jetty, mandarin
fish perform their nightly mating ritual. Leaf scorpion fish and frogfish of
various colors inhabit the sloping reefs on all sides of the islands. Below
the shallow sloping reef is a sandy plateau, is home to five small wreck and a
resort chalet.
At the base of these wrecks you can find giant stingray, as well as large
schools of jack fish and barracuda, along with solitary potato groupers
reaching over two meters in length. Also within the wrecks lie many unusual
marine invertebrates including orangutan crabs, spider crabs, hyper-colored
nudibranchs , and many different species of shrimps. Indeed, Kapalai is an
underwater photographers' paradise.
POPULAR DIVE SITES
Mandarin Valley
Reef Basics: Slope and sandy floor
Depth: 8 - 20m / Visibility: 20 - 35m / Water Temperature: 25 - 30�C
Currents: Gentle / Surface Conditions: Can be a little choppy
Experience Level: Beginner - intermediate
Slowly descending down a coral slope on your left shoulder. Don't go too fast
or you will miss the more camouflaged residents such as stonefish and frogfish
watching you go by. Like all of the Kapalai scuba diving sites, both small
rare fish and invertebrates are in abundance, living without the threat of
Sipadan's many dangerous reef predators. The Ligitan Reefs also act as a
nursery for juveniles of many species.
As you get down to the floor you may find several cuttlefish. To watch the
responses of the cuttlefish to your movements as its skin pulsates and flashes
into different camouflage patterns is a great interaction between man and
aquatic beast. It is also worth keeping an eye out so as not to miss the
chance to see squadrons of their squid cousins jetting by.
The cuttlefish often tend to linger near the wreck of a small fishing boat
found in around 18 metres of water. Naturally the wreck provides shelter to
various other wonders such as ghost pipefish in various colours including
reddish-orange. Also often spotted here are the photogenic longnose hawkfish,
crocodilefish and nudibranchs.
Over the channel amidst the corals and sponges you can hunt for vibrantly
coloured mandarinfish merrily dancing this way and that among the black spines
of sea urchins. The list of small critters to be found here is endless. Add to
this the few large sharks and crayfish that put in an appearance after the sun
has set and you can see why this site is so highly regarded.
Black Ray Channel
Reef Basics: Sandy channel
Depth: 5 - 20m / Visibility: 20 - 30m / Water Temperature: 25 - 28�C
Currents: None / Surface Conditions: Can be a little choppy
Experience Level: Beginner - intermediate
Sink down here in the bath-warm water and cruise along a sandy channel leaving
the reef to your side. If you have a keen eye you can find all manner of
Kapalai's sea-life here including ribbon eels, stonefish, ghost pipefish and a
beautiful lavender coloured frogfish.
There is little need for you to exhaust yourself finning to cover ground as it
seems that in every crevice there is another small joy waiting to be
discovered. Crossing over the sandy channel which gives the site its name the
dive normally proceeds to an underwater garden of extraordinary richness.
Here you can catch sight of many beautiful and rare nudibranchs among other
wonders including, if you are lucky, a tropical octopus. The most highly
prized sight in this Kapalai dive however is the dragonfish or pegasus found
in pairs on the sandy floor. If your group finds them just wait for the
excited post-dive chatter on the wooden sundeck of the resort.
The Jetty
Named the 5th best dive site in the world last year. This is Kapalai house
reef and is where the 5 wrecks are located. This dive site offers a good mix
of both large pelagic and small critters!
Mid Reef
Go down the ball line to around 25m here the current can be very strong so
this is a dive site for the more experienced diver. This dive site is famous
for its pigmy seahorses.
Gurnard Point
This dive site lies beside the Police Jetty. At the bottom of the reef lies a
small wreck where lives a Giant Frog Fish, and lots of Moray eel! After the
wreck dive down the sandy plateau and watch out for many swimming sting Rays
as they dart away from the dive group. As the divers go back to the sloping
reef you will see the very unusual Flying Gurnard (which looks like a peacock
underwater!) A truly unique dive site!!
RELATED SITES
Sipadan Dive Islands - Kapalai
Information & Travrl Guide - The Island / Diving & Marine Life /
Accommodations / Getting There
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